Business & Economy

Apple issues emergency iOS update to patch spyware flaw

San Francisco, US, Sep 13 (EFE).- Apple on Monday issued an emergency software update after researchers discovered an exploit that it believes the Israeli spyware firm NSO Group used to remotely infect iPhones, iPads, Apple Watches and Macs.

The software update came after a report was published by Citizen Lab, a cybersecurity watchdog of the University of Toronto, which said that since February, NSO Group has been infecting devices with Pegasus spyware through an exploit in iMessage.

“While analyzing the phone of a Saudi activist infected with NSO Group’s Pegasus spyware, we discovered a zero-day zero-click exploit against iMessage,” Citizen Lab said, adding that it had passed the information to Apple.

“The exploit, which we call FORCEDENTRY, targets Apple’s image rendering library, and was effective against Apple iOS, MacOS and WatchOS devices.”

The spyware is installed without the need for the user to do anything, and affects all operating systems except iOS 14.8 in which a patch was issued by Apple on Monday.

Pegasus allows the perpetrator access to the data and activities of the infected device, as well as to the camera, microphone, photos, location, text messages, emails and calls without the victim knowing.

“We believe that the bug is distinctive enough to point back to NSO,” Citizen Lab said.

The NSO Group has said its spyware is only meant to be used by licensed law enforcement agencies to target terrorists and criminals, however the Pegasus Project, a recent investigation by major news outlets, reported that the spyware is used by governments around the world to target journalists, activists and political dissidents.

“Mercenary spyware companies devote substantial resources to identifying software vulnerabilities on widely used applications and then package those exploits to eager government clients, creating a highly lucrative but widely abused commercial surveillance marketplace,” Citizen Lab said.

“Our latest discovery of yet another Apple zero day employed as part of NSO Group’s arsenal further illustrates that companies like NSO Group are facilitating ‘despotism-as-a-service’ for unaccountable government security agencies.”

The Lab urged iOS users to immediately update all Apple devices. EFE

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